Beneficial or not? Decoding carnivore roles in plant protection

نویسندگان

  • Shawn A. Steffan
  • Yoshito Chikaraishi
  • David R. Horton
  • Eugene Miliczky
  • Juan E. Zalapa
  • Vincent P. Jones
  • Naohiko Ohkouchi
چکیده

Consumer trophic position 2 3 4 5 Im pa ct s on p rim ar y pr od uc tiv ity (p ro po rti on al c ha ng e) -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 40% consumption of lower trophic level a r t i c l e i n f o

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تاریخ انتشار 2015